Department of Plant Biology and Agro-environmental and Animal Biotechnology
Section
Genetics
and Breeding
Italian
History
The history of the Section
Genetics & Breeding of the Department of Plant Biology and
Agroenvironmental Biotechnology is tied to the history of the
teaching of Genetics within the curricula offered at the Faculty
of Agriculture. In 1925/26 Genetics was introduced as a minor
part within the course of Agricultural ecology; in 1930/31
it became a full course; in 1959/60, when the Institute of Plant
Breeding was created, research and teaching have started to
interact and grow together.
The Faculty of Agriculture of the University of Perugia has
always attributed great importance to genetics, and it was the
first in Italy to offer a position of Professor of Plant
Breeding (1959) and of Agricultural Genetics (1975).
Later, the courses of Genetics of seed production (1980),
Crop genetic resources (1980) and, more recently, Plant
Cytogenetics (1992) were established.
The first Director was Prof. Adelmo Panella (1959-1981), followed
by Prof. Franco Lorenzetti (1982-1994), and by Prof. Mario
Falcinelli (1995-1999), currently Department Head. Starting from
January 1, 2000, the Institute became the Section Genetics &
Breeding of the Department of Plant Biology and Agroenvironmental
Biotechnology.
At the time of its foundation the main research topic was
breeding of grasses and leguminous fodder crops. During the
seventies attention was devoted to the rehabilitation of marginal
lands through the use of varieties derived from local ecotypes
and improved for seed yield. In the eighties the main topics were
about the genetic resources and mutants of the reproductive
system in plants, while in the nineties the studies of
biodiversity and biotechnology were expanded.
Facilities
Cytogenetics lab
Genetic Biotechnology lab
Protein lab
Library, 980 volumes, particularly on genetics and breeding
Computer lab
Greenhouse, 300 sqm
Experimental field, 12 ha
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